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Notes on points, seats, and doing it by hand.

Field notes from working award space the slow, correct way: what the tools miss, and how to actually use the points you have.

Split cover with a +30% transfer bonus badge: Citi ThankYou points at left, a JAL Mileage Bank business seat at right
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Citi Just Added JAL: What the 30% Bonus Is Worth

Citi ThankYou points now transfer to Japan Airlines, with a 30% bonus through October 24. The cheaper-looking path to a JAL business seat can cost you $350 more in cash.

Sep 23, 202611 min read
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Travel portal vs. transfer partners: Chase, Amex and Capital One Travel beside United, Aeroplan and Virgin AtlanticGuides

Travel Portal vs. Transfer Partners: How to Choose

Your card's travel portal is simple. Transferring points to an airline can be worth far more. Here is the two-minute math that tells you which one this trip needs.

Sep 18, 202610 min
Editorial illustration for “Qantas Points Now Book Condor: Reward Seats to Europe”Deals

Qantas Points Now Book Condor: Reward Seats to Europe

Qantas Frequent Flyer just added German leisure airline Condor as a partner. Here is what it costs in points, which routes are worth it, and how to book without wasting a transfer.

Sep 2, 202611 min
Editorial illustration for “Phantom Award Space: Why "Available" Seats Vanish”Guides

Phantom Award Space: Why "Available" Seats Vanish

Automated tools show award seats that don't actually hold at booking. Here's why phantom space happens, and how a human confirms a seat is real.

Aug 31, 202610 min
Editorial illustration for “A Human vs. the Award-Search Tools: What They Can't Do”Guides

A Human vs. the Award-Search Tools: What They Can't Do

Seats.aero, Point.me and Roame scan award space fast. Here is the exact work a human specialist does after the tool says a seat exists.

Aug 31, 202610 min
Editorial illustration for “Transfer Partners, Demystified: Points Into Miles”Guides

Transfer Partners, Demystified: Points Into Miles

Transferable card points become airline miles through partner programs, but one wrong move wastes them. Here's how transfers work, and the golden rule.

Aug 31, 202610 min
Editorial illustration for “How to Actually Book Business Class to Tokyo With Points”Deals

How to Actually Book Business Class to Tokyo With Points

A practical guide to flying US–Tokyo business class on points: which programs reach ANA and JAL, the typical mileage ranges, and the traps that quietly cost you.

Aug 31, 202610 min
Editorial illustration for “Fuel Surcharges: The Hidden Cost of Your "Free" Flight”Guides

Fuel Surcharges: The Hidden Cost of Your "Free" Flight

Two people book the same seat with points. One pays $50 in cash, the other pays $800. The difference is fuel surcharges, and which program you booked through.

Aug 31, 202610 min
Editorial illustration for “"No Award Space." What a Specialist Does Next”Guides

"No Award Space." What a Specialist Does Next

The airline site shows zero seats. For an experienced human, that is often the start of the search, not the end. Here is what happens next.

Aug 31, 202610 min
Editorial illustration for “Flying the Whole Family Up Front on Points”Guides

Flying the Whole Family Up Front on Points

Booking two to four premium seats together is the hardest award problem there is. Here is how it is actually done, and where a human specialist earns the fee.

Aug 31, 202610 min
Editorial illustration for “How to Fly for Free with Your Credit Card Points? Award Travel”Guides

How to Fly for Free with Your Credit Card Points? Award Travel

Nobody flies for literally free, but you can pay for a $2,400 seat with points you already earned. The honest, step-by-step guide to award travel: which points to hold, what an award seat really is, and the one mistake that costs the most.

Aug 24, 202611 min